Bollocks. Barrow was never in Cumberland. Never ever. Look at your old maps closely.
And Newcastle was in the county of Northumberland, but the kingdom of Northumbria -- which stretches from the river Tweed to the river Tees and is bounded by the Pennines.
I suggest you buy Ron Fenney's excellent Essential Local Government if you're still confused.
http://www.amazon.co.uk/Essential-Local-Government-Ron-Fenney/dp/0904677915/sr=8-4/qid=1158600436/ref=sr_1_4/026-0242867-5473260?ie=UTF8&s=gateway
Before 1974, Bristol was one of the very few cities not to be in a county, believe it or not. Gloucs CCC still played there, though. Bath was in Somerset.
Between '74 and 86, Bristol, Bath, and the area in between was in a county called Avon. I was born there.
Bristol is now in a place called...
Greater Manchester comprises the cities of Manchester and Salford, and the Metropolitan Boroughs of Bury, Bolton, Oldham, Rochdale, Trafford, Tameside, Stockport and Wigan.
Greater Manchester had its own county council between 1974 and 1986. It still has its own police and fire services, and...
You need to be more specific. Which current administrative counties? (East Sussex, or Kent, or the Isle of Wight) Which current ceremonial counties? (Sussex or Lancashire or -- arguably -- Greater Manchester) Which historic counties? (Middlesex or GLoucestershire?)
What do you mean?
Oh Christ. I think I, and geography teachers around the globe, have just slumped into an irreversible coma.
Right.
Cornwall is a county. Neither Plymouth, nor Torquay, is in it.
Leeds is in what, until about 1986, was known as the "Metropolitan County of West Yorkshire". It's now in a place...